The Division of Social Studies offers academic programs in anthropology, economics, history, philosophy, politics, religion, and sociology. Additional courses of study are available through interdivisional and area studies programs and concentrations. Students are encouraged to take courses from multiple fields in the division in order to develop an interdisciplinary perspective on fundamental questions about the human experience that is historically rooted but geared toward contemporary issues. Students draw on the interpretive strategies and analytic methods of multiple disciplines to develop a critical perspective on various aspects of society, politics, thought, and culture. Although the main emphasis in the division is interdisciplinary, students are encouraged to design programs of study that address particular areas of inquiry that are personally meaningful and can also provide pathways for graduate or professional work or a future career.
Photo by Karl Rabe
Our Programs
The Division of Social Studies includes the following academic programs:
- Anthropology
- Economics
- Economics and Finance
- Historical Studies
- Interdisciplinary Study of Religions
- Philosophy
- Politics
- Sociology
Coursework and Requirements
Typically, courses in the Upper College are seminars, in which the student is expected to participate actively. Advisory conferences, tutorials, fieldwork, and independent research prepare the student for the Senior Project. The Senior Project may take any form appropriate to the student’s field, subject, and methodology; most are research projects, but a project may take the form of a critical review of literature, a close textual analysis, a series of related essays, or even a translation.
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Levy Economics Institute of Bard College
The Levy Economics Institute of Bard College is an independent, nonprofit, nonpartisan public policy research organization that encourages a diversity of opinion in the examination of economic issues. The Institute offers graduate programs in economic theory and policy, as well as 3+2 and 4+1 dual-degree options for undergraduates. Bard undergraduates also have the opportunity to meet the prominent figures who serve on the Levy Institute’s research staff and attend its conferences. Integrated activities of the Institute and Bard College include the Levy Economics Institute Prize, awarded annually to a graduating senior; annual scholarships for students majoring in economics; and an endowed professorship, the Jerome Levy Professor of Economics.
Social Studies News and Events
Featured News
Henry Mielarczyk ’25 Joins Stennis Program for Congressional Interns
Henry Mielarczyk ’25 Joins Stennis Program for Congressional Interns
Henry Mielarczyk ’25.
Post Date: 06-18-2025
Recent News
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Michael Martell Included in United Nations #NoToHate Campaign
Michael Martell Included in United Nations #NoToHate Campaign
The United Nations highlighted research by Michael Martell, associate professor of economics at Bard College, in its #NoToHate campaign designed to combat hateful speech. Martell’s study, “Economic Costs of Hate Crimes,” written for the Bard Center for the Study of Hate, estimates that the measurable annual cost of hate crimes in the United States is nearly 3.4 billion, with the actual cost likely much higher. “If you think about the cost of hate, it’s like hate crimes are kind of a recession every single year,” said Martell in a video testimony for the United Nations. “And policymakers, the Federal Reserve, everybody is always really concerned if there’s even hints of a recession. But the fact that we could be in one all of the time because of hate is something that we should really care about.” The United Nations’ concern about the impact of hateful speech cuts across numerous UN areas of focus, from protecting human rights and preventing atrocities to sustaining peace, achieving equality, and supporting children and youth.Michael Martell, associate professor of economics.
Post Date: 06-12-2025
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Three Bard College Graduates Win 2025 Fulbright Awards
Three Bard College Graduates Win 2025 Fulbright Awards
Three Bard College graduates have won 2025–26 Fulbright Awards for individually designed research projects and English teaching assistantships. The Fulbright program facilitates cultural exchange through direct interaction on an individual basis in the classroom, field, home, and in routine tasks, allowing the grantee to gain an appreciation of others’ viewpoints and beliefs, the way they do things, and the way they think. During their grants, Fulbrighters meet, work, live with, and learn from the people of the host country, sharing daily experiences. Bard College is a Fulbright top producing institution.Clockwise L-R: Maia Cluver ’22, Cecilia Giancola ’25, and Oskar Pezalla-Granlund ’24.
Maia Cluver ’22, a joint Art History and Visual Culture and Human Rights major, has been selected for a Fulbright English Teaching Assistantship (ETA) in Jordan for the 2025-26 academic year. As a student, Cluver was a language tutor in the Bard Learning Commons, and currently works in the Academic Resource Center at Al-Quds Bard.
Cecilia Giancola ’25, who majored in Historical Studies, has been awarded a Fulbright independent study/research grant to India. Giancola’s Fulbright is an archival research project focused on the operations of the Baroda (Gaikwad) state in western India during the 19th century. In her research, Giancola plans to investigate the operations of the Baroda–a “princely” state in colonial India–with the British Raj and their illicit trade and smuggling practices.
Oskar Pezalla-Granlund ’24, an Art History and Visual Culture major, has received a Fulbright independent study/research grant to Spain. Oskar’s project investigates the history of Philippine-Spanish artistic and cultural relations through the history of Museo-Biblioteca de Ultramar (1887-1908), a museum dedicated to displaying the art, culture, and history of the Spanish colonies. Pezalla-Granlund’s research aims to contribute to the often overlooked history of the artistic and cultural contact between the Philippines and Spain through the examination of a museum that crystalizes the contradictions of late-colonial society.
Fulbright is a program of the US Department of State, with funding provided by the US government. Participating governments and host institutions, corporations, and foundations around the world also provide direct and indirect support to the program. Fulbright alumni work to make a positive impact on their communities, sectors, and the world and have included 62 Nobel Prize recipients, 80 MacArthur Foundation Fellows, 89 Pulitzer Prize winners, and 42 current or former heads of state or government.
Post Date: 06-04-2025
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William Helman ’25 Receives Hudson Institute Fellowship
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Lucas G. Pinheiro Named a Member of the Institute for Advanced Study
Lucas G. Pinheiro Named a Member of the Institute for Advanced Study
Assistant Professor of Politics Lucas G. Pinheiro has been named a member of the School of Social Science at the Institute for Advanced Study located in Princeton, New Jersey, for the 2025-2026 academic year. One of two scholars chosen from liberal arts colleges, he will join 21 colleagues to pursue a year of intense study focused on interdisciplinary exchange. The Institute for Advanced Study was founded in 1930 as a scholarly refuge where members could pursue research without administrative responsibilities.Lucas G. Pinheiro. Photo by Erielle Bakkum
Pinhero will use his time at the Institute to work on his book project Factories of Modernity: Political Thought in the Capitalist Epoch. The book imagines the factory as a foundational institution in the histories of modern political thought and global capitalism, using case studies to trace the factory’s evolution across Britain, Africa, and the Americas. Pinhero’s research focuses on the development of global capitalism, empire, racial slavery, and abolition in the Atlantic world from the late 17th century to today.
Post Date: 05-19-2025
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Daniel Mendelsohn Interviewed in the New York Review of Books
Daniel Mendelsohn Interviewed in the New York Review of Books
Daniel Mendelsohn, the Charles Ranlett Flint Professor of Humanities, spoke with the New York Review of Books about his new translation of Homer’s Odyssey for the University of Chicago Press. In conversation with Lauren Kane, Mendelsohn discussed the challenges of balancing both poetic beauty and literal meaning in translating, the ways in which the story handles depictions of family relationships, and why the epic is experiencing a resurgence in modern retellings. The Odyssey, he says, is a “postwar poem, but it’s also a sort of post-everything poem. The old order has disappeared. The gods have receded. They’re almost not present at all, except in a couple of crucial moments, and certainly not in the way they’re present in the Iliad, where they’re all over the action and fighting in the battles. You feel the gods have withdrawn. Odysseus is a lone guy in a strange world with no familiar landmarks. The whole poem is haunted by a feeling that the old world order has come to an end, and now we’re just on our own, making our way as best we can. That may be what’s speaking to people.”Daniel Mendelsohn, Charles Ranlett Flint Professor of Humanities.
Post Date: 05-13-2025
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Drew Thompson Appears in the PBS Documentary Mr. Polaroid
Drew Thompson Appears in the PBS Documentary Mr. Polaroid
Associate Professor Drew Thompson will appear in the PBS Documentary Mr. Polaroid, premiering May 19 on American Experience. Mr. Polaroid tells the story of the inventor of the Polaroid camera Edwin Land, who released his first instant camera in 1948. Long before the smartphone, the Polaroid “would launch not only instant photography mania but also become the model for today’s Silicon Valley tech culture.”Professor Drew Thompson. Photo by Alessandro Fresco
Thompson has written about the Polaroid Revolutionary Workers’ movement which opposed Polaroid’s use in apartheid South Africa’s passport system. Caroline Hunter and Ken Williams, two employees at Polaroid, cofounded the movement to pressure the company to acknowledge its involvement in apartheid. Through archival research and speaking with Hunter, Thompson learned how PRWM used Polaroid’s marketing against them and ultimately pressured them to end their business in South Africa.
Post Date: 05-13-2025